The EU gender earnings gap: job segregation and working time as driving factors

"This paper estimates size and impact factors of the gender pay gap in Europe. It adds to the literature in three aspects. First, we update existing figures on the gender pay gaps in the EU based on the Structure of Earnings Survey 2010 (SES). Second, we enrich the literature by undertaking com...

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Main Authors: Boll, Christina, Rossen, Anja, Wolf, André
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Nürnberg 2016
IAB
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-020112484839-The-eu-gender-earnings-gap-job.htm
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author Boll, Christina
Rossen, Anja
Wolf, André
author_facet Boll, Christina
Rossen, Anja
Wolf, André
collection Library items
description "This paper estimates size and impact factors of the gender pay gap in Europe. It adds to the literature in three aspects. First, we update existing figures on the gender pay gaps in the EU based on the Structure of Earnings Survey 2010 (SES). Second, we enrich the literature by undertaking comprehensive country comparisons of the gap components based on an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition. Overall, we analyze 21 EU countries plus Norway, which clearly exceeds the scope of existing microdata studies. Third, we examine the sources of the unexplained gap. We find that about one third of the gap can be traced back to the role of the explanatory factors included in our analysis. The sectoral segregation of genders is identified as the most important barrier to gender pay equality in European countries. In addition, the fact that part-time positions are more frequent among women notably contributes to the gap. We conclude that policies aiming at closing the gender pay gap should focus more on the sector level than on the aggregate economy."
format TEXT
geographic Germany
id 020112484839_2dce25d69eb84f328940580ef9ca7f1a
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 020112484839_2dce25d69eb84f328940580ef9ca7f1a
is_hierarchy_title The EU gender earnings gap: job segregation and working time as driving factors
language English
physical 28 p.
Digital
publishDate 2016
publisher Nürnberg
IAB
spellingShingle Boll, Christina
Rossen, Anja
Wolf, André
gender
part time employment
wage differential
working time
The EU gender earnings gap: job segregation and working time as driving factors
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=105898092307
title The EU gender earnings gap: job segregation and working time as driving factors
topic gender
part time employment
wage differential
working time
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-020112484839-The-eu-gender-earnings-gap-job.htm