The integrated economic and environmental footprint of the EU: domestic and global effects of a transition to services

"The structural change of the economy towards an increasing share of services is seen in environmental economics as a fundamental driver of ‘decoupling’ between economic growth and environmental pressures. The environmental and socio-economic consequence of structural change, however, can be le...

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Main Authors: Marin, Giovanni, Zoboli, Roberto
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Ferrara 2016
SEEDS
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Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19101146124919293289-The-integrated-economic-and-en.htm
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author Marin, Giovanni
Zoboli, Roberto
author_facet Marin, Giovanni
Zoboli, Roberto
collection Library items
description "The structural change of the economy towards an increasing share of services is seen in environmental economics as a fundamental driver of ‘decoupling’ between economic growth and environmental pressures. The environmental and socio-economic consequence of structural change, however, can be less straightforward when economic interdependencies are considered. In this paper we evaluate the implications of structural change towards services in the EU in terms of environmental pressures (aggregate and by sector, direct and indirect). The changing patterns in environmental pressures are analyses vis à vis the corresponding changes in the distribution of employment and value added. For carrying out this integrated assessment we use Environmentally Extended Multi Regional Input Output modelling applied to data from the World Input Output Database (WIOD). The results suggest that the service sectors is characterized by a lower emission intensity than the industrial sectors, when looking at direct emissions (‘production perspective’) but this gap is much smaller when considering also indirect emissions in a ‘vertically integrated’ approach (‘consumption perspective’). Moreover, changes in the production structure of the EU economy in absence of relevant changes in the composition of the final demand induce an increased reliance on environmental pressures, employment and value added generated abroad. The integrated assessment of these ‘global footprints’ suggests that the EU is transferring worldwide more emissions that value added and employment. This form of ‘unequal exchange’ can be relevant for development and environmental policies, in particular those on global climate change."
format TEXT
geographic EU countries
id 19101146124919293289_f025f8181ca44bc69c89ed2d1ecba5e9
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19101146124919293289_f025f8181ca44bc69c89ed2d1ecba5e9
is_hierarchy_title The integrated economic and environmental footprint of the EU: domestic and global effects of a transition to services
language English
physical 31 p.
Digital
publishDate 2016
publisher Ferrara
SEEDS
spellingShingle Marin, Giovanni
Zoboli, Roberto
climate change
economic system
environmental policy
service sector
structural change
The integrated economic and environmental footprint of the EU: domestic and global effects of a transition to services
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=106088092426
title The integrated economic and environmental footprint of the EU: domestic and global effects of a transition to services
topic climate change
economic system
environmental policy
service sector
structural change
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19101146124919293289-The-integrated-economic-and-en.htm