The impact of contract enforcement costs on outsourcing and aggregate productivity

"Legal institutions affect economic outcomes, but how much? This paper documents how costly supplier contract enforcement shapes firm boundaries, and quantifies the impact of this transaction cost on aggregate productivity and welfare. I embed a contracting game between a buyer and a supplier i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Boehm, Johannes
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: London 2015
LSE
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19108512124919267949-The-impact-of-contract-enforce.htm
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author Boehm, Johannes
author_facet Boehm, Johannes
collection Library items
description "Legal institutions affect economic outcomes, but how much? This paper documents how costly supplier contract enforcement shapes firm boundaries, and quantifies the impact of this transaction cost on aggregate productivity and welfare. I embed a contracting game between a buyer and a supplier in a general-equilibrium model. Contract enforcement costs lead suppliers to under produce. Thus, firms will perform more of the production process in-house instead of outsourcing it. On a macroeconomic scale, in countries with slow and costly courts, firms should buy relatively less inputs from sectors whose products are more specific to the buyer-seller relationship. I present reduced-form evidence for this hypothesis using a novel measure of relationship-specificity, which I construct from microdata on US case law. I then structurally estimate my model, and perform welfare counterfactuals. Setting enforcement costs to US levels would increase real income by an average of 7.5 percent across all countries, and by an average of 15.3 percent across low-income countries. Hence, transaction costs and the determinants of firm boundaries are important for countries' aggregate level of development."
format TEXT
geographic USA
id 19108512124919267949_2c28a42f1a004cd68fb7b6a1fd24e343
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19108512124919267949_2c28a42f1a004cd68fb7b6a1fd24e343
is_hierarchy_title The impact of contract enforcement costs on outsourcing and aggregate productivity
language English
physical 59 p.
Digital
publishDate 2015
publisher London
LSE
spellingShingle Boehm, Johannes
contract
enterprise level
productivity
statistics
outsourcing
cost containment
The impact of contract enforcement costs on outsourcing and aggregate productivity
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=107400292568
title The impact of contract enforcement costs on outsourcing and aggregate productivity
topic contract
enterprise level
productivity
statistics
outsourcing
cost containment
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19108512124919267949-The-impact-of-contract-enforce.htm