Implementation of the macroeconomic adjustment programmes in the Euro area: state-of-play

"Two of the four macroeconomic adjustment programmes – in Portugal and Ireland – can be considered a success in the sense that the initial expectations in terms of adjustment, both fiscal and external, were broadly fulfilled. A rebound based on exports has taken hold in these two countries, but...

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Main Authors: Gros, Daniel, Alcidi, Cinzia, Belke, Ansgar, Coutinho, Leonor, Giovannini, Alessandro
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Brussels 2014
CEPS
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19110535124919387179-implementation-of-the-macroeco.htm
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author Gros, Daniel
Alcidi, Cinzia
Belke, Ansgar
Coutinho, Leonor
Giovannini, Alessandro
author_facet Gros, Daniel
Alcidi, Cinzia
Belke, Ansgar
Coutinho, Leonor
Giovannini, Alessandro
collection Library items
description "Two of the four macroeconomic adjustment programmes – in Portugal and Ireland – can be considered a success in the sense that the initial expectations in terms of adjustment, both fiscal and external, were broadly fulfilled. A rebound based on exports has taken hold in these two countries, but a full recovery will take years. In Greece the initial plans were insufficient. While the strong impact of the fiscal adjustment on demand could have been partially anticipated at the time, the resistance to structural reforms was more surprising and remains difficult to cure. The fiscal adjustment is now almost completed, but the external adjustment has not proceeded well. Exports are stagnating despite impressive falls in wage costs. In Cyprus, the outcome has so far been less severe than initially feared. It is still too early to find robust evidence in any country that the programmes have increased the long-term growth potential. Survey-based evidence suggests that structural reforms have not yet taken hold. The EU-led macroeconomic adjustment programmes outside the euro area (e.g. Latvia) seem to have been much stricter, but the adjustment was quicker and followed by a stronger rebound."
format TEXT
geographic Greece
Ireland
Portugal
Cyprus
id 19110535124919387179_920e40df24714a998afb25b874007c8e
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19110535124919387179_920e40df24714a998afb25b874007c8e
is_hierarchy_title Implementation of the macroeconomic adjustment programmes in the Euro area: state-of-play
language English
physical 71 p.
Digital
publishDate 2014
publisher Brussels
CEPS
spellingShingle Gros, Daniel
Alcidi, Cinzia
Belke, Ansgar
Coutinho, Leonor
Giovannini, Alessandro
EU policy
fiscal policy
structural adjustment
Implementation of the macroeconomic adjustment programmes in the Euro area: state-of-play
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=109547992772
title Implementation of the macroeconomic adjustment programmes in the Euro area: state-of-play
topic EU policy
fiscal policy
structural adjustment
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19110535124919387179-implementation-of-the-macroeco.htm