Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany

"A popular argument for a federal minimum wage is that it will prevent in-work poverty and reduce income inequality. We examine this assertion for Germany, a welfare state with a relative generous means-tested social minimum and high marginal tax rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Müller, Kai-Uwe
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Leibniz 2013
ZBW
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19110764124919389469-Distributional-effects-of-a-mi.htm
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author Müller, Kai-Uwe
author_facet Müller, Kai-Uwe
collection Library items
description "A popular argument for a federal minimum wage is that it will prevent in-work poverty and reduce income inequality. We examine this assertion for Germany, a welfare state with a relative generous means-tested social minimum and high marginal tax rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulation model that accounts for the interactions between wages, the tax-benefit system and net incomes at the household level as well as employment and price effects on the distribution of incomes induced by the introduction of a minimum wage. We show that the impact of even a relatively high federal minimum wage on disposable incomes is small because low wage earners are scattered over the whole income distribution and wage increases would to a large extent be offset by reductions in means-tested welfare transfers and high marginal tax rates. Taking into account negative employment effects and increases in consumer prices induced by the minimum wage would wipe out any positive direct effects on net incomes of households affected by the minimum wage."
format TEXT
geographic Germany
id 19110764124919389469_8a4c10a879c1424ab5eb628e84ba1494
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19110764124919389469_8a4c10a879c1424ab5eb628e84ba1494
is_hierarchy_title Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany
language English
physical 28 p.
Digital
publishDate 2013
publisher Leibniz
ZBW
spellingShingle Müller, Kai-Uwe
employment
income distribution
minimum wage
poverty
Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=109610292789
title Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany
topic employment
income distribution
minimum wage
poverty
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19110764124919389469-Distributional-effects-of-a-mi.htm