Is industrialization conducive to long-run prosperity?

"This research explores the long-run effect of industrialization on the process of development. In contrast to conventional wisdom that views industrial development as a catalyst for economic growth, highlighting its persistent effect on economic prosperity, the study establishes that while the...

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Main Authors: Franck, Raphaël, Galor, Oded
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Munich 2015
CESifo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19112210124919304929-is-industrialization-conducive.htm
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author Franck, Raphaël
Galor, Oded
author_facet Franck, Raphaël
Galor, Oded
collection Library items
description "This research explores the long-run effect of industrialization on the process of development. In contrast to conventional wisdom that views industrial development as a catalyst for economic growth, highlighting its persistent effect on economic prosperity, the study establishes that while the adoption of industrial technology was initially conducive to economic development, it has had a detrimental effect on standards of living in the long-run. Exploiting exogenous source of regional variation in the adoption of steam engines during the French industrial revolution, the research establishes that regions which industrialized earlier experienced an increase in literacy rates more swiftly and generated higher income per capita in the subsequent decades. Nevertheless, early industrialization had an adverse effect on income per capita, employment and equality by the turn of the 21st century. This adverse effect reects neither higher unionization and wage rates nor trade protection, but rather underinvestment in human capital and lower employment in skilled-intensive occupations. These findings suggest that the characteristics that permitted the onset of industrialization, rather than the adoption of industrial technology per se, have been the source of prosperity among the currently developed economies that experienced an early industrialization."
format TEXT
geographic developed countries
France
id 19112210124919304929_953d640b1a164f65b09255ddcd0fde69
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19112210124919304929_953d640b1a164f65b09255ddcd0fde69
is_hierarchy_title Is industrialization conducive to long-run prosperity?
language English
physical 80 p.
Digital
publishDate 2015
publisher Munich
CESifo
spellingShingle Franck, Raphaël
Galor, Oded
economic growth
history
industrialization
Is industrialization conducive to long-run prosperity?
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=108014692629
title Is industrialization conducive to long-run prosperity?
topic economic growth
history
industrialization
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19112210124919304929-is-industrialization-conducive.htm