Does the post-crisis weakness of global trade solely reflect weak demand?

"Global trade growth over the past few years has appeared extraordinarily weak, even in relation to weak global GDP growth. This paper shows that the apparent breakdown in the relationship between global trade and global GDP growth is largely explained by two factors: an inappropriate measureme...

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Main Authors: Ollivaud, Patrice, Schwellnuss, Cyrille
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Paris 2015
OECD
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19112755124919309379-Does-the-post-crisis-weakness-.htm
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author Ollivaud, Patrice
Schwellnuss, Cyrille
author_facet Ollivaud, Patrice
Schwellnuss, Cyrille
collection Library items
description "Global trade growth over the past few years has appeared extraordinarily weak, even in relation to weak global GDP growth. This paper shows that the apparent breakdown in the relationship between global trade and global GDP growth is largely explained by two factors: an inappropriate measurement of global GDP and extraordinary demand weakness in the euro area. As a measure of demand for traded goods, global GDP at market exchange rates is more appropriate than the conventional purchasing power parity-based measure. Moreover, extraordinary demand weakness in the euro area – which is a particularly trade intensive region – has had a substantial negative effect on intra-euro area trade flows, which are commonly counted towards global trade. When global GDP is measured at market exchange rates and intra-euro area flows are removed from the measure of global trade, econometric estimations suggest that over the past 15 years the long-term elasticity of global trade to GDP has been similar to that of the 1990s. Indeed, the overwhelming part of post-crisis trade weakness can be attributed to weak global demand rather than structural changes, according to the econometric estimations in this paper and supporting evidence on changes in global investment, international production fragmentation and protectionism."
format TEXT
id 19112755124919309379_d79d3c0daf074439a0c67c82a04b8a57
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19112755124919309379_d79d3c0daf074439a0c67c82a04b8a57
is_hierarchy_title Does the post-crisis weakness of global trade solely reflect weak demand?
language English
physical 38 p.
Digital
publishDate 2015
publisher Paris
OECD
spellingShingle Ollivaud, Patrice
Schwellnuss, Cyrille
economic growth
forecast
gross domestic product
trade
Does the post-crisis weakness of global trade solely reflect weak demand?
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=108000292628
title Does the post-crisis weakness of global trade solely reflect weak demand?
topic economic growth
forecast
gross domestic product
trade
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19112755124919309379-Does-the-post-crisis-weakness-.htm