Off the waterfront: the long-run impact of technological change on dock workers

"We investigate how individual workers and local labour markets adjust over a long time period to a discrete and plausibly exogenous technological shock, namely the introduction of containerisation in the UK port industry. This technology, which was introduced rapidly between the mid-1960s and...

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Main Authors: El-Sahli, Zouheir, Upward, Richard
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Nottingham 2015
University of Nottingham
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19113397124919315799-off-the-waterfront-the-long-ru.htm
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author El-Sahli, Zouheir
Upward, Richard
author_facet El-Sahli, Zouheir
Upward, Richard
collection Library items
description "We investigate how individual workers and local labour markets adjust over a long time period to a discrete and plausibly exogenous technological shock, namely the introduction of containerisation in the UK port industry. This technology, which was introduced rapidly between the mid-1960s and the late-1970s, had dramatic consequences for specific occupations within the port industry. Using longitudinal micro-census data we follow dock-workers over a 40 year period and examine the long-run consequences of containerisation for patterns of employment, migration and mortality. The results show that the job guarantees protected dock-workers' employment until their removal in 1989. A matched comparison of workers in comparable unskilled occupations reveals that, even after job guarantees were removed, dock-workers did not fare worse than the comparison group in terms of their labour market outcomes. Our results suggest that job guarantees may significantly reduce the cost to workers of sudden technological change, albeit at a significant cost to the industry."
format TEXT
geographic United Kingdom
id 19113397124919315799_75298ad0ee9c4612a96bbe48a98e319e
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19113397124919315799_75298ad0ee9c4612a96bbe48a98e319e
is_hierarchy_title Off the waterfront: the long-run impact of technological change on dock workers
language English
physical 41 p.
Digital
publishDate 2015
publisher Nottingham
University of Nottingham
spellingShingle El-Sahli, Zouheir
Upward, Richard
dismissal
docker
employment
labour market
technological change
job insecurity
Off the waterfront: the long-run impact of technological change on dock workers
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=108224692640
title Off the waterfront: the long-run impact of technological change on dock workers
topic dismissal
docker
employment
labour market
technological change
job insecurity
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19113397124919315799-off-the-waterfront-the-long-ru.htm