Tax preferences for environmental goals. Use, limitations and preferred practices

"This paper reviews the use of tax preferences to achieve environmental policy objectives. Tax preferences involve using the tax system to adjust relative prices with a view to influencing producer or consumer behaviour in favour of goods or services that are considered to be environmentally be...

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Main Authors: Greene, James, Braathen, Nils Axel
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Paris 2014
OECD
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19116384124919345669-Tax-preferences-for-environmen.htm
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author Greene, James
Braathen, Nils Axel
author_facet Greene, James
Braathen, Nils Axel
collection Library items
description "This paper reviews the use of tax preferences to achieve environmental policy objectives. Tax preferences involve using the tax system to adjust relative prices with a view to influencing producer or consumer behaviour in favour of goods or services that are considered to be environmentally beneficial. They take various forms, typically a partial or total exemption from a specified tax. Because tax preferences help to avoid or reduce costs for businesses or consumers, there are often pressures on governments to favour them over other instruments. As a result, they are sometimes used inappropriately, typically to address negative externalities for which they are not well suited. The paper suggests that the comparative advantage of tax preferences is in providing support for positive externalities, that is situations in which a subsidy would help to deliver more social benefits than would otherwise be the case. When designing tax preferences, care must be taken to ensure that they do not encourage technological lock-in, provide perverse incentives for environmentally harmful activities (the rebound effect), or reward producers or consumers for actions they would have taken anyway. Since tax preferences are a form of subsidy, they should be subject to the same degree of scrutiny and oversight as other forms of public expenditure."
format TEXT
geographic OECD countries
id 19116384124919345669_e2ce7d5d8d8b4b4c957b2bb20875ecc1
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19116384124919345669_e2ce7d5d8d8b4b4c957b2bb20875ecc1
is_hierarchy_title Tax preferences for environmental goals. Use, limitations and preferred practices
language English
physical 57 p.
Digital
publishDate 2014
publisher Paris
OECD
spellingShingle Greene, James
Braathen, Nils Axel
environmental policy
public expenditure
tax system
taxation
Tax preferences for environmental goals. Use, limitations and preferred practices
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=108839192601
title Tax preferences for environmental goals. Use, limitations and preferred practices
topic environmental policy
public expenditure
tax system
taxation
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19116384124919345669-Tax-preferences-for-environmen.htm