The motherhood wage penalty and its determinants: a public-private comparison

"In this paper, we investigate whether public and private sector employees bear a different wage penalty from having children. Using data from the Families and Employers survey, we are able to address three potential biases: self-selection into employment, self-selection into sectors, and unobs...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duvivier, Chloé, Narcy, Mathieu
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Noisy-le-Grand 2014
CEET
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19117473124919356559-The-motherhood-wage-penalty-an.htm
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author Duvivier, Chloé
Narcy, Mathieu
author_facet Duvivier, Chloé
Narcy, Mathieu
collection Library items
description "In this paper, we investigate whether public and private sector employees bear a different wage penalty from having children. Using data from the Families and Employers survey, we are able to address three potential biases: self-selection into employment, self-selection into sectors, and unobserved heterogeneity. We find that mothers of two or more children suffer from a much larger penalty when they work in the private sector. In addition, in both sectors, we find no unexplained penalty once we control for all the potential determinants of the family pay gap, namely, a reduced labour supply of mothers, child-related career interruptions, less access to management positions, and adjustments in working conditions. However, these factors play different roles in explaining the motherhood penalty in each sector; most notably, child-related career interruptions are much more harmful in the private sector than in the public sector."
format TEXT
geographic France
id 19117473124919356559_289b5aad06a64aec929afc49d9945748
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19117473124919356559_289b5aad06a64aec929afc49d9945748
is_hierarchy_title The motherhood wage penalty and its determinants: a public-private comparison
language English
physical 34 p.
Digital
publishDate 2014
publisher Noisy-le-Grand
CEET
spellingShingle Duvivier, Chloé
Narcy, Mathieu
maternity
maternity leave
private sector
public sector
wage differential
working mother
The motherhood wage penalty and its determinants: a public-private comparison
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=109901392718
title The motherhood wage penalty and its determinants: a public-private comparison
topic maternity
maternity leave
private sector
public sector
wage differential
working mother
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19117473124919356559-The-motherhood-wage-penalty-an.htm