Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany

"A popular argument for a federal minimum wage is that it will prevent in-work poverty and reduce income inequality. We examine this assertion for Germany, a welfare state with a relative generous means-tested social minimum and high marginal tax rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Müller, Kai-Uwe, Steiner, Viktor
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Berlin 2013
DIW
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19121280124919494629-Distributional-effects-of-a-mi.htm
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author Müller, Kai-Uwe
Steiner, Viktor
author_facet Müller, Kai-Uwe
Steiner, Viktor
collection Library items
description "A popular argument for a federal minimum wage is that it will prevent in-work poverty and reduce income inequality. We examine this assertion for Germany, a welfare state with a relative generous means-tested social minimum and high marginal tax rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulation model that accounts for the interactions between wages, the tax-benefit system and net incomes at the household level as well as employment and price effects on the distribution of incomes induced by the introduction of a minimum wage. We show that the impact of even a relatively high federal minimum wage on disposable incomes is small because low wage earners are scattered over the whole income distribution and wage increases would to a large extent be offset by reductions in means-tested welfare transfers and high marginal tax rates. Taking into account negative employment effects and increases in consumer prices induced by the minimum wage would wipe out any positive direct effects on net incomes of households affected by the minimum wage."
format TEXT
geographic Germany
id 19121280124919494629_3309b1a8871548b1bff6a31f0329c8e2
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19121280124919494629_3309b1a8871548b1bff6a31f0329c8e2
is_hierarchy_title Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany
language English
physical 28 p.
Digital
publishDate 2013
publisher Berlin
DIW
spellingShingle Müller, Kai-Uwe
Steiner, Viktor
income distribution
minimum wage
social inequality
working poor
Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=109697992787
title Distributional effects of a minimum wage in a welfare state: the case of Germany
topic income distribution
minimum wage
social inequality
working poor
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19121280124919494629-Distributional-effects-of-a-mi.htm