Product market integration and labour markets: aggregate gains at the cost of more inequality?

"Important labour market consequences of globalization may arise via product market integration which affects the room for wage negotiations and generates job creation and destruction through structural changes. We find in a Ricardian trade model that aggregate increases in wages and employment...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andersen, Torben, Sørensen, Allan
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bonn 2007
IZA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19125781124919439639-Product-market-integration-and.htm
Description
Summary:"Important labour market consequences of globalization may arise via product market integration which affects the room for wage negotiations and generates job creation and destruction through structural changes. We find in a Ricardian trade model that aggregate increases in wages and employment may conceal important differences across sectors/groups driven by a different balance between "protection" and "specialization" rents. In particular, wage inequality tends to be U-shaped, at first decreasing and then increasing in the process of product market integration. Consequently, there are gains in both the efficiency and the equity dimension until the level of integration reaches a certain level at which a trade-off arises. "
Physical Description:32 p.
Digital