Justice, posterity, and the environment

"In rich countries, environmental problems are seen as problems of prosperity. In poor countries they are seen as problems of poverty. This is because the environmental problems in poor countries, such as lack of clean drinking water, are problems that affect them here and now, whereas in rich...

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Main Authors: Beckerman, Wilfred, Pasek, Joanna
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: New York 2001
Oxford University Press
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19128878124919460509-Justice,-posterity,-and-the-en.htm
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author Beckerman, Wilfred
Pasek, Joanna
author_facet Beckerman, Wilfred
Pasek, Joanna
collection Library items
description "In rich countries, environmental problems are seen as problems of prosperity. In poor countries they are seen as problems of poverty. This is because the environmental problems in poor countries, such as lack of clean drinking water, are problems that affect them here and now, whereas in rich countries the environmental problems that people worry about most are those that-largely as a result of prosperity and economic growth-seem likely to harm mainly future generations. But what exactly are our obligations to future generations? Are these determined by their 'rights', or intergenerational justice, or equity, or 'sustainable development'? The first part of the book argues that none of these concepts provides any guidance, but that we still have a moral obligation to take account of the interests that future generations will have. And an appraisal of probable developments suggests that, while environmental problems have to be taken seriously, our main obligation to future generations is to bequeath to them a society in which there is greater respect for basic human rights than is the case today. Furthermore, generations are not homogeneous entities. Resources devoted to environmental protection cannot be used for, say, health care or education or housing, not to mention the urgent claims in poor countries for better food, sanitation, drinking water, shelter, and basic infrastructures to prevent or cure widespread disease. It cannot serve the interests of justice if the burden of protecting the environment for the benefit of posterity is born mainly by poorer people today."
format TEXT
id 19128878124919460509_07bc08fb449e49c596cbdf5f6b7ccc4a
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19128878124919460509_07bc08fb449e49c596cbdf5f6b7ccc4a
is_hierarchy_title Justice, posterity, and the environment
language English
physical 217 p.
Paper
publishDate 2001
publisher New York
Oxford University Press
spellingShingle Beckerman, Wilfred
Pasek, Joanna
biodiversity
climate change
environment
environmental protection
sustainable development
intergenerational transfer
Justice, posterity, and the environment
title Justice, posterity, and the environment
topic biodiversity
climate change
environment
environmental protection
sustainable development
intergenerational transfer
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19128878124919460509-Justice,-posterity,-and-the-en.htm