Earnings, schooling and economic reform: econometric evidence from Hungary (1986-2004)

"How does the relationship between earnings and schooling change with the introduction of comprehensive economic reform? This paper sheds light on this question using a unique data set and procedure to reduce sample selection bias. Our evidence is from consistently coded, non-retrospective data...

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Main Authors: Campos, Nauro F., Jolliffe, Dean
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bonn 2007
IZA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19133577124919517599-earnings,-schooling-and-econom.htm
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author Campos, Nauro F.
Jolliffe, Dean
author_facet Campos, Nauro F.
Jolliffe, Dean
collection Library items
description "How does the relationship between earnings and schooling change with the introduction of comprehensive economic reform? This paper sheds light on this question using a unique data set and procedure to reduce sample selection bias. Our evidence is from consistently coded, non-retrospective data for about 4 million Hungarian wage earners. We find that returns to skill increased by 75 percent from 1986 to 2004 (that is, during the period stretching from communism to full membership in the European Union). Moreover, our results identify winners and losers from reform. Winners were the college and university educated and those employed in the services sector (which excludes those in public services). Our results show that reform losers were those in construction and agriculture, those who attained only primary or vocational education (who actually experience a decrease in the returns to their education) as well as those younger workers which acquired most of their education after the collapse of communism (that is, after the main reforms were in place)."
format TEXT
geographic Hungary
id 19133577124919517599_ba41a3db381546e6b6c33c56ed1ef9e5
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19133577124919517599_ba41a3db381546e6b6c33c56ed1ef9e5
is_hierarchy_title Earnings, schooling and economic reform: econometric evidence from Hungary (1986-2004)
language English
physical 25 p.
Digital
publishDate 2007
publisher Bonn
IZA
spellingShingle Campos, Nauro F.
Jolliffe, Dean
economic reform
education
educational level
statistics
wages
Earnings, schooling and economic reform: econometric evidence from Hungary (1986-2004)
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=111829193900
title Earnings, schooling and economic reform: econometric evidence from Hungary (1986-2004)
topic economic reform
education
educational level
statistics
wages
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19133577124919517599-earnings,-schooling-and-econom.htm