Explaining the variety of social policy responses to economic crisis: how parties and welfare state structures interact

"This paper maps and explains the reactions of four welfare states – Australia, Belgium, the Netherlands and Sweden – to three global crisis situations – the oil shocks of the 1970s, the worldwide recession of the early 1990s, and the financial crisis from 2008 onwards. Two main conclusions fol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Starke, Peter, Kaasch, Alexandra, van Hooren, Franca
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bremen 2011
Universität Bremen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19136400124919546829-explaining-the-variety-of-soci.htm
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author Starke, Peter
Kaasch, Alexandra
van Hooren, Franca
author_facet Starke, Peter
Kaasch, Alexandra
van Hooren, Franca
collection Library items
description "This paper maps and explains the reactions of four welfare states – Australia, Belgium, the Netherlands and Sweden – to three global crisis situations – the oil shocks of the 1970s, the worldwide recession of the early 1990s, and the financial crisis from 2008 onwards. Two main conclusions follow from the analysis: First, using a comprehensive typology of social policy reactions to crises, we show that crisis reactions were surprisingly diverse. There is no uniform policy response, as policies range from retrenchment through non-response to welfare state expansion. Second, explaining the variation regarding expansion vs. retrenchment we focus on the partisan composition of government, and the size of the existing welfare state, which may operate as an important automatic stabilizer during recessions. While none of these factors alone is sufficient, their interaction is able to explain most of the specific social policy responses adopted in the four countries studied."
format TEXT
geographic Australia
Belgium
Netherlands
Sweden
id 19136400124919546829_9982468464a8442eac472791a11502aa
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19136400124919546829_9982468464a8442eac472791a11502aa
is_hierarchy_title Explaining the variety of social policy responses to economic crisis: how parties and welfare state structures interact
language English
physical 33 p.
Digital
publishDate 2011
publisher Bremen
Universität Bremen
spellingShingle Starke, Peter
Kaasch, Alexandra
van Hooren, Franca
comparison
economic recession
social policy
statistics
welfare state
Explaining the variety of social policy responses to economic crisis: how parties and welfare state structures interact
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=112209193048
title Explaining the variety of social policy responses to economic crisis: how parties and welfare state structures interact
topic comparison
economic recession
social policy
statistics
welfare state
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19136400124919546829-explaining-the-variety-of-soci.htm