Nuclear servitude: subcontracting and health in the French civil nuclear industry

"France's nuclear facilities, which include 58 reactors, are half a century old. This is an industry in which risks to health in the short, medium, and long terms seem both the most dreaded and the most controversial. Every year, around 30,000 employees of "outside" companies per...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thébaud-Mony, Annie
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Amityville 2009
Baywood
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19177763124919959459-Nuclear-servitude-subcontracti.htm
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author Thébaud-Mony, Annie
author_facet Thébaud-Mony, Annie
collection Library items
description "France's nuclear facilities, which include 58 reactors, are half a century old. This is an industry in which risks to health in the short, medium, and long terms seem both the most dreaded and the most controversial. Every year, around 30,000 employees of "outside" companies perform maintenance in France's nuclear power plants. These workers receive 80% of the total annual occupational exposure to ionizing radiation in French nuclear plants. The sociological study presented in this book began with some workers' accounts of their experiences, and analyzes the social division of labor that divides workers' activities between highly specialized operations and "nuclear servitude" -a highly suggestive term designating the indispensable tasks that entail the most exposure to radiation while preparing for other maintenance operations. Nuclear producers strictly observe regulatory exposure limits by managing job exposures by radiation doses and externalizing the problems. Outsourcing the risky work prevents challenges from unions and public officials, and firms can claim that radiation exposures are controlled and do not endanger workers' health. This problem, a terrible contradiction at the heart of the nuclear industry, has been socially constructed to render it invisible. This book highlights the dangers of the "disorganization" of work through subcontracting practices, both for workers' health and for nuclear safety. It also demonstrates the adverse effects of flexibility on the production of knowledge about occupational hazards, especially the effects of low-level radiation on health. The results of this French study sound an alarm for organizational choices in the nuclear industry worldwide."
format TEXT
geographic France
id 19177763124919959459_00ca64a362c940e3a8dcba134051fe77
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19177763124919959459_00ca64a362c940e3a8dcba134051fe77
is_hierarchy_title Nuclear servitude: subcontracting and health in the French civil nuclear industry
language English
physical XXXIII, 264 p.
Paper
publishDate 2009
publisher Amityville
Baywood
spellingShingle Thébaud-Mony, Annie
division of labour
glossary
ionising radiation
maintenance
nuclear reactor
permissible radiation doses
radiation protection
radiation diseases
outsourcing
working conditions
Nuclear servitude: subcontracting and health in the French civil nuclear industry
title Nuclear servitude: subcontracting and health in the French civil nuclear industry
topic division of labour
glossary
ionising radiation
maintenance
nuclear reactor
permissible radiation doses
radiation protection
radiation diseases
outsourcing
working conditions
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19177763124919959459-Nuclear-servitude-subcontracti.htm