Subsidizing extra jobs: promoting employment by taming the unions

"We study the subsidization of extra jobs in a general equilibrium framework. While the previous literature focuses on symmetric marginal employment subsidies where firms are rewarded when they increase employment but punished when they reduce their workforce, we consider an asymmetric scheme t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Knabe, Andreas, Schöb, Ronnie
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Munich 2007
CESifo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19291866124910190489-Subsidizing-extra-jobs-promoti.htm
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author Knabe, Andreas
Schöb, Ronnie
author_facet Knabe, Andreas
Schöb, Ronnie
collection Library items
description "We study the subsidization of extra jobs in a general equilibrium framework. While the previous literature focuses on symmetric marginal employment subsidies where firms are rewarded when they increase employment but punished when they reduce their workforce, we consider an asymmetric scheme that only rewards employment expansion. This changes the incidence substantially. In the asymmetric case without punishment, it becomes less costly for firms to lay off a substantial fraction of their workforce when trade unions raise wages. This tames the unions, which causes wage moderation and raises aggregate employment and welfare. For moderate subsidy rates, all unions prefer to restrain their wage claims. At sufficiently high subsidy rates, labor market conditions improve so much that some unions enforce higher wages and let their firms shrink. This displacement of firms might have a negative impact on employment and welfare."
format TEXT
id 19291866124910190489_3c7240f7cc594ef3bcf5a1d36e7cd963
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19291866124910190489_3c7240f7cc594ef3bcf5a1d36e7cd963
is_hierarchy_title Subsidizing extra jobs: promoting employment by taming the unions
language English
physical 34 p.
Digital
publishDate 2007
publisher Munich
CESifo
spellingShingle Knabe, Andreas
Schöb, Ronnie
promotion of employment
trade union role
wages
employment subsidy
Subsidizing extra jobs: promoting employment by taming the unions
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=117427993560
title Subsidizing extra jobs: promoting employment by taming the unions
topic promotion of employment
trade union role
wages
employment subsidy
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19291866124910190489-Subsidizing-extra-jobs-promoti.htm