Changing patterns of ethnic minority self-employment in Britain: evidence from census microdata

"The over-representation of certain ethnic minority and immigrant groups in self-employment is, in common with other developed countries, a notable feature of the UK labour market. Compared to substantial growth in self-employment in the 1980s, the 1990s saw overall self-employment rates platea...

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Main Authors: Clark, Ken, Drinkwater, Stephen
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bonn 2006
IZA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19292697124910108799-Changing-patterns-of-ethnic-mi.htm
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author Clark, Ken
Drinkwater, Stephen
author_facet Clark, Ken
Drinkwater, Stephen
collection Library items
description "The over-representation of certain ethnic minority and immigrant groups in self-employment is, in common with other developed countries, a notable feature of the UK labour market. Compared to substantial growth in self-employment in the 1980s, the 1990s saw overall self-employment rates plateau. Despite this, some minority groups experienced continued growth whilst others, particularly Chinese and Indian males and Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Chinese females, saw their self-employment rates decline. In this paper we use microdata samples from the 1991 and 2001 Censuses to investigate the trends in ethnic entrepreneurship. Using decomposition methods we find that, for males from the Asian groups, changes in observable characteristics associated with an increasing proportion of second generation individuals explain much of the decline in self-employment. This, which is also true of Chinese females, reflects in part the age structure and educational experiences of the second generation. The dynamics of Black male and Pakistani/Bangladeshi female entrepreneurship are less easy to explain. We also find that, while there is no evidence of self-employment being an “enclave” phenomenon, local economic conditions do affect rates of entrepreneurship for some groups, notably Pakistanis and Bangladeshis."
format TEXT
geographic United Kingdom
id 19292697124910108799_eab4a2a9e90c4365a64cada4f3320554
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19292697124910108799_eab4a2a9e90c4365a64cada4f3320554
is_hierarchy_title Changing patterns of ethnic minority self-employment in Britain: evidence from census microdata
language English
physical 38 p.
Digital
publishDate 2006
publisher Bonn
IZA
spellingShingle Clark, Ken
Drinkwater, Stephen
ethnic group
immigrant
labour market
self employment
statistics
Changing patterns of ethnic minority self-employment in Britain: evidence from census microdata
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=117514693579
title Changing patterns of ethnic minority self-employment in Britain: evidence from census microdata
topic ethnic group
immigrant
labour market
self employment
statistics
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19292697124910108799-Changing-patterns-of-ethnic-mi.htm