The gender wage gap among college graduates in Italy

"The paper investigates the gender wage gap among recently graduated people, controlling for job and academic variables and for the field of study, as women lag in highly remunerative majors. The raw gender gap in hourly wages is 5.6%. Although including academic variables and the field of stud...

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Main Author: Piazzalunga, Daniela
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bonn 2017
IZA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19395540124911137229-The-gender-wage-gap-among-coll.htm
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author Piazzalunga, Daniela
author_facet Piazzalunga, Daniela
collection Library items
description "The paper investigates the gender wage gap among recently graduated people, controlling for job and academic variables and for the field of study, as women lag in highly remunerative majors. The raw gender gap in hourly wages is 5.6%. Although including academic variables and the field of study, on top of job-related variables, slightly reduces the unexplained gap, the latter still accounts for most of the total difference. Using quantile decomposition, the paper shows that the unexplained gap increases along the wage distribution, indicating a glass ceiling effect. Heterogeneities arise across fields of study: the largest total gap emerges in Law, Political-Social sciences, and Economics-Statistics. In most disciplines, there is a significant unexplained gap – from 3.3% (Medicine), to 8.7% (Law), up to 9.6% (Agriculture) – which constitutes the largest share of the difference, confirming that most of the wage gap remains unexplained also by major. Finally, I use geographical differences to explore the influence of institutional and macro-economic variables, as well as of attitudes towards gender norms. Results indicate that childcare and part-time availability are correlated with lower gender wage gaps, while traditional gender norms are associated with higher gaps."
format TEXT
geographic Italy
id 19395540124911137229_a728864617ae4102a394061ca804074e
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19395540124911137229_a728864617ae4102a394061ca804074e
is_hierarchy_title The gender wage gap among college graduates in Italy
language English
physical 49 p.
Digital
publishDate 2017
publisher Bonn
IZA
spellingShingle Piazzalunga, Daniela
wage differential
gender
young worker
The gender wage gap among college graduates in Italy
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=131159195933
title The gender wage gap among college graduates in Italy
topic wage differential
gender
young worker
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19395540124911137229-The-gender-wage-gap-among-coll.htm