FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective

"North-South foreign direct investment (FDI) is frequently viewed as a process in which jobs relocate from the North to the South. I build a growth model with two asymmetric trading economies, the North where firms innovate and the South where Northern firms invest to take advantage of lower wa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stepanok, Ignat
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Nürnberg 2018
IAB
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19398877124911160599-FDi-and-unemployment,-a-growth.htm
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author Stepanok, Ignat
author_facet Stepanok, Ignat
collection Library items
description "North-South foreign direct investment (FDI) is frequently viewed as a process in which jobs relocate from the North to the South. I build a growth model with two asymmetric trading economies, the North where firms innovate and the South where Northern firms invest to take advantage of lower wages. Contrary to expectation, I find that lower FDI costs increase unemployment both in the North and in the South. There are two effects of FDI on unemployment, a direct positive one which contributes to the turnover of firms parallel to innovation. The indirect effect appears through innovation and growth: more FDI means higher innovation, this intensifies firm turnover and increases the unemployment rates in both countries even further. I solve the model analytically without trade costs and imitation of products in the South. For the version with trade costs and imitation I offer a numerical solution in which I also look at the effect of FDI on welfare and find a positive relation. In addition to FDI, I explore how intellectual property (IP) rights protection affects unemployment and welfare. Both are higher in a steady state with stricter IP protection."
format TEXT
geographic international
id 19398877124911160599_7c5bcc8d332542de982f7aefce030de4
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19398877124911160599_7c5bcc8d332542de982f7aefce030de4
is_hierarchy_title FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective
language English
physical 23 p.
Digital
publishDate 2018
publisher Nürnberg
IAB
spellingShingle Stepanok, Ignat
foreign investment
unemployed
trade
intellectual property
FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=133937995111
title FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective
topic foreign investment
unemployed
trade
intellectual property
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19398877124911160599-FDi-and-unemployment,-a-growth.htm