FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective
"North-South foreign direct investment (FDI) is frequently viewed as a process in which jobs relocate from the North to the South. I build a growth model with two asymmetric trading economies, the North where firms innovate and the South where Northern firms invest to take advantage of lower wa...
Main Author: | |
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Institution: | ETUI-European Trade Union Institute |
Format: | TEXT |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nürnberg
2018
IAB |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19398877124911160599-FDi-and-unemployment,-a-growth.htm |
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author | Stepanok, Ignat |
author_facet | Stepanok, Ignat |
collection | Library items |
description | "North-South foreign direct investment (FDI) is frequently viewed as a process in which jobs relocate from the North to the South. I build a growth model with two asymmetric trading economies, the North where firms innovate and the South where Northern firms invest to take advantage of lower wages. Contrary to expectation, I find that lower FDI costs increase unemployment both in the North and in the South. There are two effects of FDI on unemployment, a direct positive one which contributes to the turnover of firms parallel to innovation. The indirect effect appears through innovation and growth: more FDI means higher innovation, this intensifies firm turnover and increases the unemployment rates in both countries even further. I solve the model analytically without trade costs and imitation of products in the South. For the version with trade costs and imitation I offer a numerical solution in which I also look at the effect of FDI on welfare and find a positive relation. In addition to FDI, I explore how intellectual property (IP) rights protection affects unemployment and welfare. Both are higher in a steady state with stricter IP protection." |
format | TEXT |
geographic | international |
id | 19398877124911160599_7c5bcc8d332542de982f7aefce030de4 |
institution | ETUI-European Trade Union Institute |
is_hierarchy_id | 19398877124911160599_7c5bcc8d332542de982f7aefce030de4 |
is_hierarchy_title | FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective |
language | English |
physical | 23 p. Digital |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Nürnberg IAB |
spellingShingle | Stepanok, Ignat foreign investment unemployed trade intellectual property FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective |
thumbnail | https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=133937995111 |
title | FDI and unemployment, a growth perspective |
topic | foreign investment unemployed trade intellectual property |
url | https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19398877124911160599-FDi-and-unemployment,-a-growth.htm |