The type of right-wing government and the decline of middle-income strata in industrialized democracies
"Although the decline of middle-income strata (or polarization in income distribution) is an increasingly widespread phenomenon across industrialized democracies, it remains understudied compared to other forms of income inequality. I analyzed the decline of middle-income strata among 18 indust...
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Institution: | ETUI-European Trade Union Institute |
Format: | TEXT |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Luxembourg
2018
LIS |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19399574124911177569-The-type-of-right-wing-governm.htm |
_version_ | 1771659901732388866 |
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author | Byun, Young-hwan |
author_facet | Byun, Young-hwan |
collection | Library items |
description | "Although the decline of middle-income strata (or polarization in income distribution) is an increasingly widespread phenomenon across industrialized democracies, it remains understudied compared to other forms of income inequality. I analyzed the decline of middle-income strata among 18 industrialized democracies between 1971 and 2010. Whereas previous research claimed that income polarization is a common development, brought upon by global market integration or skill-biased technological change, I found significant cross-country variation in the extent of polarization among the 18 cases. My findings suggest that that the type of party government—in particular, whether the dominant right-wing party is Christian or secular—is associated with divergent outcomes in the degree of income polarization. I argue that secular-right governments have facilitated income polarization by undermining centralized wage-bargaining and social-insurance benefit generosity. In contrast, by maintaining these institutional arrangements, Christian Democratic governments have tempered polarization trends in the market, resulting in relatively larger middle-income strata." |
format | TEXT |
geographic | developed countries |
id | 19399574124911177569_c12ec64aeeb44d499c53507201648f66 |
institution | ETUI-European Trade Union Institute |
is_hierarchy_id | 19399574124911177569_c12ec64aeeb44d499c53507201648f66 |
is_hierarchy_title | The type of right-wing government and the decline of middle-income strata in industrialized democracies |
language | English |
physical | 36 p. Digital |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Luxembourg LIS |
spellingShingle | Byun, Young-hwan income distribution social inequality extremism The type of right-wing government and the decline of middle-income strata in industrialized democracies |
thumbnail | https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=133353595153 |
title | The type of right-wing government and the decline of middle-income strata in industrialized democracies |
topic | income distribution social inequality extremism |
url | https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19399574124911177569-The-type-of-right-wing-governm.htm |