Turbulence, firm decentralization and growth in bad times

"What is the optimal form of firm organization during “bad times”? Using two large micro datasets on firm decentralization from US administrative data and 10 OECD countries, we find that firms that delegated more power from the Central Headquarters to local plant managers prior to the Great Rec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aghion, Philippe, Bloom, Nicholas, Lucking, Brian, Sadun, Raffaella, van Reenen, John
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: London 2017
LSE
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-600112442839-Turbulence,-firm-decentralizat.htm
_version_ 1771659894360899585
author Aghion, Philippe
Bloom, Nicholas
Lucking, Brian
Sadun, Raffaella
van Reenen, John
author_facet Aghion, Philippe
Bloom, Nicholas
Lucking, Brian
Sadun, Raffaella
van Reenen, John
collection Library items
description "What is the optimal form of firm organization during “bad times”? Using two large micro datasets on firm decentralization from US administrative data and 10 OECD countries, we find that firms that delegated more power from the Central Headquarters to local plant managers prior to the Great Recession out-performed their centralized counterparts in sectors that were hardest hit by the subsequent crisis. We present a model where higher turbulence benefits decentralized firms because the value of local information and urgent action increases. Since turbulence rises in severe downturns, decentralized firms do relatively better. We show that the data support our model over alternative explanations such as recession-induced reduction in agency costs (due to managerial fears of bankruptcy) and changing coordination costs. Countries with more decentralized firms (like the US) weathered the 2008-09 Great Recession better: these organizational differences could account for about 16% of international differences in post-crisis GDP growth."
format TEXT
geographic USA
id 600112442839_20da48abc92c4fdc80b5fa69fef4d0bc
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 600112442839_20da48abc92c4fdc80b5fa69fef4d0bc
is_hierarchy_title Turbulence, firm decentralization and growth in bad times
language English
physical 57 p.
Digital
publishDate 2017
publisher London
LSE
spellingShingle Aghion, Philippe
Bloom, Nicholas
Lucking, Brian
Sadun, Raffaella
van Reenen, John
decentralization
economic recession
enterprise level
international
Turbulence, firm decentralization and growth in bad times
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=105099192327
title Turbulence, firm decentralization and growth in bad times
topic decentralization
economic recession
enterprise level
international
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-600112442839-Turbulence,-firm-decentralizat.htm