The effect of the size and the mix of public spending on growth and inequality

"This paper provides evidence on the effects of the size and the composition of public spending on long-term growth and inequality. An estimated baseline convergence model captures the long-term effect of human capital and total investment on potential output for a panel of OECD countries. The...

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Main Authors: Fournier, Jean-Marc, Johansson, Asa
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Paris 2016
OECD
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-990712471899-The-effect-of-the-size-and-the.htm
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author Fournier, Jean-Marc
Johansson, Asa
author_facet Fournier, Jean-Marc
Johansson, Asa
collection Library items
description "This paper provides evidence on the effects of the size and the composition of public spending on long-term growth and inequality. An estimated baseline convergence model captures the long-term effect of human capital and total investment on potential output for a panel of OECD countries. The composition of public spending added to this baseline provides evidence that certain public spending items (public investment and education) boost potential growth, while others (pensions and public subsidies) lower potential growth. There is also evidence that too large governments reduce potential growth, unless the functioning of government is highly effective. This paper also investigates the effect of public spending items on income inequality. Increasing the size of government, family benefits or subsidies decreases inequality. Reforms making the government more effective and an education reform that aims at encouraging completion of secondary education may also decrease income inequality. Simulations combining both growth and distributional effects illustrate that most reforms can deliver considerable growth gains and benefit the poor."
format TEXT
geographic OECD countries
id 990712471899_f504c1434bbe4cf0b4c0dd52efde98cc
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 990712471899_f504c1434bbe4cf0b4c0dd52efde98cc
is_hierarchy_title The effect of the size and the mix of public spending on growth and inequality
language English
physical 54 p.
Digital
publishDate 2016
publisher Paris
OECD
spellingShingle Fournier, Jean-Marc
Johansson, Asa
economic growth
income distribution
public expenditure
social inequality
The effect of the size and the mix of public spending on growth and inequality
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=105627992380
title The effect of the size and the mix of public spending on growth and inequality
topic economic growth
income distribution
public expenditure
social inequality
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-990712471899-The-effect-of-the-size-and-the.htm