“…This book examines the particular types of vocational training known as collective skill formation systems, whereby the training (often firm-based apprenticeships) is collectively organized by businesses and unions with state support and cooperation in execution, finance, and monitoring. …”

“…Using micro data for 18 countries from the International Adult Literacy Survey, we find strong support for the existence of such a trade-off, which is most pronounced in countries emphasizing apprenticeship programs. Results are robust to accounting for ability patterns and to propensity-score matching."…”

“…2013 "Bishop, Stan", 2013, HistoryTalk Stan joined British Rail at the age of 15 in 1957, serving a 5 year engineering apprenticeship based at Stonebridge Park power station. …”

“…Separate estimates for different qualification groups show that in Germany, it is the group of workers with apprenticeship training that is driving the low returns to labour market experience, while wages growth due to labour market experience is similar between the two countries for the other skill groups. …”

“…He completed his apprenticeship as an instrument maker and became a shop steward in the engineering industry. …”

“…Now, despite his mother's objections, Naoki leaves home for a year’s apprenticeship in the Japanese Mafia. Over the course of the next twelve months, the young man who could never find his way in life will be forced to choose between devoting himself to a life of crime, and struggling to remain righteous in a world consumed by selfishness and greed.…”

“…Crucially, it decomposes the total share of working students by the context in which they work (VET, apprenticeships or private arrangements) and assesses the link between field of study and students’ work. …”

“…These tales of nomadic childhoods, shamanic callings and apprenticeships, cosmologies of disease and treatments, and of their flight from Tibet during the Chinese occupation in the late 1950s will be juxtaposed with images of present-day life in the camp, current healing practices and shared concerns of the future and the fate of their tradition. …”

“…Emphasis has been placed on Initial Vocational Education and Training (IVET) and apprenticeships – which enable workers to gain a foothold in the labour market – and on Continuous Vocational Education and Training (CVET) which is important for maintaining their employability. …”

“…Duration: 01:39:00 Based on a true story and constructed as a series of flashbacks, the film follows Pinki and his childhood friend Švabo as they come of age in Belgrade in the first half of the 1990s. After apprenticeship under a small-time gangster and war criminal, the teenagers start their own booming criminal career when U.N. sanctions create a black-market for just about everything. …”

“…We find that sources of wage growth differ: learning-by-doing is an important component for unskilled workers early on in their careers, while job mobility is important for workers who acquire skills in an apprenticeship scheme before labor market entry. Likewise, economic downturns affect skill groups through very different channels: unskilled workers lose out from a decline in productivity and human capital, whereas skilled individuals suffer mainly from a lack of mobility."…”

“…2011 "Dyett, David", 2011, HistoryTalk He did a seven- year apprenticeship as a machine minder. After National Service he went to work as a printer for 12 years, then worked casually for about 16 years printing a huge range of different items like business cards and cheques. …”

“…It considers structured apprenticeships, internships, traineeships and other programmes that include a work-based learning component. …”

“…This paper is part of follow-up action on knowledge building coordinated by the ILO’s Youth Employment Programme (YEP). Together with apprenticeships and temporary jobs, internships (or traineeships as they are often called in Europe) have become an important part of the transition from education to employment, especially in higher-income countries. …”

“…Arrangements will be necessary to supplement wages for part-time work and more co-operation between employers and the Ministry of Labour is essential for training and apprenticeship. This will be done best by a special Committee with power to act. …”

“…He completed his apprenticeship as an instrument maker and became a shop steward in the engineering industry. …”

“…Measures aimed at integrating youths in apprenticeships are effective in terms of education participation, but fail to show any impact on employment outcomes until the end of our observation period. …”

“…Business involvement in education and training institutions at all educational levels will be paramount to ensure the provision of relevant skills, the availability of traineeship and apprenticeship places and provide on-the-job training. …”

“…Ongoing reforms to the vocational education and training (VET) system and apprenticeship system should have a positive impact on low-skilled productivity, enabling students to gain the necessary basic skills and for workers to find quality jobs. …”

“…As the children will shortly be leaving Elford Hall, possibly the question of apprenticeship by this firm will not arise but we shall be glad to have further particulars when they come to hand. …”