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by Schneider, Friedrich“…"In this paper the main focus lies on the shadow economy and on work in the shadow. The most influential factors on the shadow economy are tax policies and state regulation. …”
Published 2014
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by Schneider, Friedrich“…"In this paper the main focus lies on the development and the size of the shadow economy and of undeclared work (or shadow economy labor force) in OECD, developing and transition countries. …”
Published 2011
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“…In this paper, we offer a first systematic attempt to estimate the dynamics of the shadow economy, using advanced dynamic panel techniques. …”
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by Goel, Rajeev K.“…"To synthesize the literature on determinants of the shadow economy, this paper uses three cross-national shadow economy measures and employs numerous determinants over hundreds of model combinations to identify robust determinants of the shadow economy and address modeling uncertainty. …”
Published 2016
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by Fialová, Kamila“…In our paper, we estimate effects of labor market institutions on two sets of shadow economy indicators?shadow production and shadow employment. …”
Published 2010
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“…"This paper is the first attempt to directly explore the long-run nonlinearity of the shadow economy. Using a dataset of 158 countries over the period from 1996 to 2015, our results reveal a robust U-shaped relationship between the shadow economy size and GDP per capita. …”
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“…"The shadow economy has long been an area of research for policymakers. …”
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“…"This paper analyses how tax morale and countries’ institutional quality affect the shadow economy, controlling in a multivariate analysis for a variety of potential factors. …”
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“…"This paper presents the various methods to estimate the size of the shadow economy, their strengths and weaknesses. The purpose of the paper is twofold. …”
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by Schneider, Friedrich“…"In this paper the main focus lies on the shadow economy and on work in the shadow in OECD, developing and transition countries. …”
Published 2012
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by Schneider, Friedrich“…"This survey presents the various methods to estimate the size of the shadow economy, their strengths and weaknesses and the estimation results. …”
Published 2014
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“…"In this paper the main focus lies on 'driving forces' of the development and size of the shadow economy in highly developed 39 OECD countries. …”
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“…"This paper analyses how governance or institutional quality and tax morale affect the shadow economy, using an international country panel and also within country data. …”
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“…"Using the MIMIC method, this paper is a first attempt to estimate the size of the shadow economy of 158 countries over the period 1991 up to 2015. …”
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