Minimum wage violation in Central and Eastern Europe

"Minimum wages continue to be at the centre of the policy debates in both developed and emerging economies. Such policies can only be effective if (1) the existing regulatory system does not have gaps that allow for the payment of wages below the minimum wage, and (2) the existing minimum wage...

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Main Authors: Instytut Badan Strukturalnych, Warsaw, Goraus, Karolina, Lewandowski, Piotr
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Warsaw 2016
IBS
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19104096124919222789-Minimum-wage-violation-in-Cent.htm
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author Instytut Badan Strukturalnych, Warsaw
Goraus, Karolina
Lewandowski, Piotr
author_facet Instytut Badan Strukturalnych, Warsaw
Goraus, Karolina
Lewandowski, Piotr
collection Library items
description "Minimum wages continue to be at the centre of the policy debates in both developed and emerging economies. Such policies can only be effective if (1) the existing regulatory system does not have gaps that allow for the payment of wages below the minimum wage, and (2) the existing minimum wage laws are not violated (too often). In this paper we analyse minimum wage violations in 10 Central and Eastern European countries that have joined the EU since 2004, and that have statutory national minimum wages. Utilising EU-SILC data, we use the methodology proposed by Bhorat et al. (2013) to analyse both the incidence of minimum wage violations, as well as the monetary depth of these violations. We find that on average in 2003-2012, the estimated incidence of violations ranged from 1.0% in Bulgaria, to 1.3% in the Czech Republic, around 3% in Romania and Slovenia, 4.7% in Poland and Hungary, 5.6% in Latvia, and 6.9% in Lithuania. The average pay shortfall ranged from 13.7% of the country-year specific minimum wage in Estonia, to 41.7% in Slovenia. In all of these countries, workers who were female, less-educated, in the service or agricultural sector, in a micro firm, or with a temporary contract were more likely than other categories of workers to earn less than the minimum wage they were entitled to. While higher minimum to median wage ratios were associated with higher levels of non-compliance, this effect was present within countries over time, but not between them."
format TEXT
geographic Central Europe
Eastern Europe
id 19104096124919222789_70132e3b474d4982af8d559c868de359
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19104096124919222789_70132e3b474d4982af8d559c868de359
is_hierarchy_title Minimum wage violation in Central and Eastern Europe
language English
physical 33 p.
Digital
publishDate 2016
publisher Warsaw
IBS
spellingShingle Instytut Badan Strukturalnych, Warsaw
Goraus, Karolina
Lewandowski, Piotr
minimum wage
regulation
violation
Minimum wage violation in Central and Eastern Europe
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=106656892483
title Minimum wage violation in Central and Eastern Europe
topic minimum wage
regulation
violation
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19104096124919222789-Minimum-wage-violation-in-Cent.htm