Financial crises, credit booms, and external imbalances: 140 years of lessons

"Do external imbalances increase the risk of financial crises? In this paper, we study the experience of 14 developed countries over 140 years (1870-2008). We exploit our long-run dataset in a number of different ways. First, we apply new statistical tools to describe the temporal and spatial p...

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Main Authors: National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Jordà, Oscar, Schularick, Moritz, Taylor, Alan M.
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Cambridge, MA 2010
NBER
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19183261124919014439-Financial-crises,-credit-booms.htm
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author National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge
Jordà, Oscar
Schularick, Moritz
Taylor, Alan M.
author_facet National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge
Jordà, Oscar
Schularick, Moritz
Taylor, Alan M.
collection Library items
description "Do external imbalances increase the risk of financial crises? In this paper, we study the experience of 14 developed countries over 140 years (1870-2008). We exploit our long-run dataset in a number of different ways. First, we apply new statistical tools to describe the temporal and spatial patterns of crises and identify five episodes of global financial instability in the past 140 years. Second, we study the macroeconomic dynamics before crises and show that credit growth tends to be elevated and natural interest rates depressed in the run-up to global financial crises. Third, we show that recessions associated with crises lead to deeper recessions and stronger turnarounds in imbalances than during normal recessions. Finally, we ask if external imbalances help predict financial crises. Our overall result is that credit growth emerges as the single best predictor of financial instability, but the correlation between lending booms and current account imbalances has grown much tighter in recent decades. "
format TEXT
geographic developed countries
id 19183261124919014439_0bba96469fdf498298fb9113b3b8d8d1
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19183261124919014439_0bba96469fdf498298fb9113b3b8d8d1
is_hierarchy_title Financial crises, credit booms, and external imbalances: 140 years of lessons
language English
physical 41 p.
Digital
publishDate 2010
publisher Cambridge, MA
NBER
spellingShingle National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge
Jordà, Oscar
Schularick, Moritz
Taylor, Alan M.
credit
economic recession
history
macroeconomics
statistics
Financial crises, credit booms, and external imbalances: 140 years of lessons
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=115317993359
title Financial crises, credit booms, and external imbalances: 140 years of lessons
topic credit
economic recession
history
macroeconomics
statistics
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19183261124919014439-Financial-crises,-credit-booms.htm