The detrimental effect of job protection on employment: evidence from France

"According to French law, employers have to pay at least six months salary to employees whose seniority exceeds two years in case of unfair dismissal. We show, relying on data, that this regulation entails a hike in severance payments at two-year seniority which induces a significant rise in th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cahuc, Pierre, Malherbet, Franck, Prat, Julien
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bonn 2019
IZA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19308475124911266579-The-detrimental-effect-of-job-.htm
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author Cahuc, Pierre
Malherbet, Franck
Prat, Julien
author_facet Cahuc, Pierre
Malherbet, Franck
Prat, Julien
collection Library items
description "According to French law, employers have to pay at least six months salary to employees whose seniority exceeds two years in case of unfair dismissal. We show, relying on data, that this regulation entails a hike in severance payments at two-year seniority which induces a significant rise in the job separation rate before the two-year threshold and a drop just after. The layoff costs and its procedural component are evaluated thanks to the estimation of a search and matching model which reproduces the shape of the job separation rate. We find that total layoff costs increase with seniority and are about four times higher than the expected severance payments at two years of seniority. Counterfactual exercises show that the fragility of low-seniority jobs implies that layoff costs reduce the average job duration and increase unemployment for a wide set of empirically relevant parameters."
format TEXT
geographic France
id 19308475124911266579_5243ff451efa46b4a8d26dc47f2527e2
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19308475124911266579_5243ff451efa46b4a8d26dc47f2527e2
is_hierarchy_title The detrimental effect of job protection on employment: evidence from France
language English
physical 51 p.
Digital
publishDate 2019
publisher Bonn
IZA
spellingShingle Cahuc, Pierre
Malherbet, Franck
Prat, Julien
employment security
labour legislation
dismissal
seniority
unemployment
The detrimental effect of job protection on employment: evidence from France
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=138636895681
title The detrimental effect of job protection on employment: evidence from France
topic employment security
labour legislation
dismissal
seniority
unemployment
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19308475124911266579-The-detrimental-effect-of-job-.htm