Does integration change gender attitudes?The effect of randomly assigning women to traditionally male teams

"We examine whether exposure of men to women in a traditionally male-dominated environment can change attitudes about mixed-gender productivity, gender roles and gender identity. Our context is the military in Norway, where we randomly assigned female recruits to some squads but not others duri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dahl, Gordon B., Kotsadam, Andreas, Rooth, Dan-Olof
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Bonn 2018
IZA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19397435124911156179-Does-integration-change-gender.htm
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author Dahl, Gordon B.
Kotsadam, Andreas
Rooth, Dan-Olof
author_facet Dahl, Gordon B.
Kotsadam, Andreas
Rooth, Dan-Olof
collection Library items
description "We examine whether exposure of men to women in a traditionally male-dominated environment can change attitudes about mixed-gender productivity, gender roles and gender identity. Our context is the military in Norway, where we randomly assigned female recruits to some squads but not others during boot camp. We find that living and working with women for 8 weeks causes men to adopt more egalitarian attitudes. There is a 14 percentage point increase in the fraction of men who think mixed-gender teams perform as well or better than same-gender teams, an 8 percentage point increase in men who think household work should be shared equally and a 14 percentage point increase in men who do not completely disavow feminine traits. Contrary to the predictions of many policymakers, we find no evidence that integrating women into squads hurt male recruits' satisfaction with boot camp or their plans to continue in the military. These findings provide evidence that even in a highly gender-skewed environment, gender stereotypes are malleable and can be altered by integrating members of the opposite sex."
format TEXT
geographic Norway
id 19397435124911156179_d9e92dd74bb4464593675b453e779573
institution ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
is_hierarchy_id 19397435124911156179_d9e92dd74bb4464593675b453e779573
is_hierarchy_title Does integration change gender attitudes?The effect of randomly assigning women to traditionally male teams
language English
physical 26 p.
Digital
publishDate 2018
publisher Bonn
IZA
spellingShingle Dahl, Gordon B.
Kotsadam, Andreas
Rooth, Dan-Olof
gender equality
gender relations
sex discrimination
military occupation
Does integration change gender attitudes?The effect of randomly assigning women to traditionally male teams
thumbnail https://www.labourline.org/Image_prev.jpg?Archive=132035795021
title Does integration change gender attitudes?The effect of randomly assigning women to traditionally male teams
topic gender equality
gender relations
sex discrimination
military occupation
url https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19397435124911156179-Does-integration-change-gender.htm