Individual choice or policies? Drivers of female employment in Europe

"Female labor force participation has increased markedly in many European countries during the past decades. Nonetheless, participation rates remain low in some economies, and a significant gender gap persists in most countries. Using micro-level data to control for factors that influence perso...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christiansen, Lone Engbo, Lin, Huidan, Pereira, Joana, Topalova, Petia, Turk, Rima
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC 2016
IMF
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19105079124919232519-individual-choice-or-policies?.htm
Description
Summary:"Female labor force participation has increased markedly in many European countries during the past decades. Nonetheless, participation rates remain low in some economies, and a significant gender gap persists in most countries. Using micro-level data to control for factors that influence personal choice, we re-examine the determinants of female employment in Europe. The results highlight the importance of positive attitudes towards women working and individual characteristics such as years of education and number of children. However, even after controlling for these factors, policies are also key drivers of female employment."
Physical Description:44 p.
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