Emigration and wages: the EU enlargement experiment

"This paper studies the impact of a large emigration wave on real wages in the source country. Following EU enlargement in 2004, a large share of the workforce of the Central and Eastern Europe emigrated to Western Europe. Using data from Lithuania for the calibration of a factor demand model I...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Elsner, Benjamin
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: Dublin 2011
TCD
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19133650124919518329-emigration-and-wages-the-eu-en.htm
Description
Summary:"This paper studies the impact of a large emigration wave on real wages in the source country. Following EU enlargement in 2004, a large share of the workforce of the Central and Eastern Europe emigrated to Western Europe. Using data from Lithuania for the calibration of a factor demand model I show that emigration had a significant short-run impact on real wages in the source country. In particular, emigration led to a change in the wage distribution between young and old workers. The wages of young workers increased by 6%, whereas the wages of old workers decreased by around 1%. On the contrary, I find no effect on the wage distribution between workers of different education levels."
Physical Description:49 p.
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