The productivity slowdown and the declining labor share: a neoclassical exploration

"We explore the possibility that a global productivity slowdown is responsible for the widespread decline in the labor share of national income. In a neoclassical growth model with endogenous human capital accumulation a la Ben Porath (1967) and capital-skill complementarity a la Grossman et al...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grossman, Gene M., Helpman, Elhanan, Oberfield, Ezra, Sampson, Thomas
Institution:ETUI-European Trade Union Institute
Format: TEXT
Language:English
Published: London 2017
LSE
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Online Access:https://www.labourline.org/KENTIKA-19397952124911151349-The-productivity-slowdown-and-.htm
Description
Summary:"We explore the possibility that a global productivity slowdown is responsible for the widespread decline in the labor share of national income. In a neoclassical growth model with endogenous human capital accumulation a la Ben Porath (1967) and capital-skill complementarity a la Grossman et al. (2017), the steady-state labor share is positively correlated with the rates of capital-augmenting and labor-augmenting technological progress. We calibrate the key parameters describing the balanced growth path to U.S. data for the early post-war period and find that a one percentage point slowdown in the growth rate of per capita income can account for between one half and all of the observed decline in the US labor share. "
Physical Description:11 p.
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